60,000 North Korean children may starve as sanctions slow aid: UNICEF

GENEVA: An estimated 60,000 youngsters face possible starvation in North Korea, where world sanctions are exacerbating the placement via slowing support deliveries, the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) mentioned on Tuesday.
World powers have imposed growing sanctions on North Korea for its nuclear and ballistic missile programmes. Last week the United States introduced fresh sanctions on nine entities, 16 people and six North Korean ships it accused of serving to the guns programmes.

Under United Nations Security Council resolutions, humanitarian supplies or operations are exempt from sanctions, Omar Abdi, UNICEF deputy govt director, mentioned.

"But what happens is that of course the banks, the companies that provide goods or ship goods are very careful. They don't want to take any risk of later on being associated (with) breaking the sanctions," Abdi informed a news briefing.

"That is what makes it more difficult for us to bring things. So it takes a little bit longer, especially in getting money into the country. But also in shipping goods to DPRK. There are not many shipping lines that operate in that area," he mentioned, regarding the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.

Sanctions on fuel have been tightened, making it extra scarce and costly, Abdi added.

Reuters, mentioning three Western European intelligence resources, reported exclusively ultimate week that North Korea shipped coal to Russia ultimate yr which used to be then dropped at South Korea and Japan in a most likely violation of UN sanctions.

"We are projecting that at some point during the year 60,000 children will become severely malnourished. This is the malnutrition that potentially can lead to death. It's protein and calorie malnutrition," mentioned Manuel Fontaine, director of UNICEF emergency programmes international.

"So the trend is worrying, it's not getting any better."

UNICEF had projected 60,000 North Korean youngsters would suffer critical acute malnutrition ultimate yr, spokesman Christophe Boulierac mentioned.

"Diarrhoea related to poor sanitation and hygiene and acute malnutrition remains a leading cause of death among young children," it mentioned in Tuesday's appeal to donors that gave no toll.

UNICEF is seeking $16.5 million this yr to supply vitamin, well being and water to North Koreans however faces "operational challenges" because of the hectic political context and "unintended consequences" of sanctions, it mentioned.


It cited "disruptions to banking channels, delays in clearing relief items at entry ports, difficulty securing suppliers and a 160 percent increase in fuel prices".


"It's a very close, and tightly monitored intervention which is purely humanitarian in its essence," Fontaine mentioned.


UNICEF is one among just a few support companies with access to the remoted country, which suffered famine in the mid-1990s that killed up to three million people.


North Korea is the least-reported main emergency international, CARE International mentioned previous this month. Two in five North Koreans are undernourished, the charity mentioned, mentioning United Nations statistics.
60,000 North Korean children may starve as sanctions slow aid: UNICEF 60,000 North Korean children may starve as sanctions slow aid: UNICEF Reviewed by Kailash on January 30, 2018 Rating: 5
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