NITI Aayog releases strategy on artificial intelligence, identifies 5 focus areas

NEW DELHI: NITI Aayog has recognized 5 sectors -- healthcare, agriculture, schooling, good cities and infrastructure and transportation -- to focus its efforts towards implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) to serve societal wishes.

The government's think-tank on Monday unveiled its dialogue paper on nationwide strategy on AI which goals to steer research and development in new and rising applied sciences.

AI refers back to the talent of machines to accomplish cognitive duties like considering, perceiving, studying, downside solving and resolution making.

The paper makes a speciality of how India can leverage the transformative applied sciences to verify social and inclusive expansion in line with the development philosophy of the government.

NITI Aayog CEO Amitabh Kant said AI should be leveraged to offer quality answers around the recognized sectors.

"The paper gives many disruptive suggestion including one to utilise market place models for data, annotation and deployable solutions in AI. We need to democratise access to and development of this technology," he said in a tweet.

According to the NITI Aayog paper, whilst AI can build up get entry to and affordability of quality healthcare; in agriculture, it could give a contribution towards bettering farmers' source of revenue, build up farm productiveness and scale back wastage.

The paper added the technology can also reinforce get entry to and quality of schooling, assist build environment friendly infrastructure for the burgeoning urban inhabitants and develop smarter and safer modes of transportation to address visitors and congestion problems.

"Technology disruptions like AI are once-in-a-generation phenomenon, and hence large-scale adoption strategies, especially national strategies, need to strike a balance between narrow definitions of financial impact and the greater good," it said.

"The strategy should strive to leverage AI for economic growth, social development and inclusive growth, and finally as a 'garage' for emerging and developing economies," it added.

The paper has additionally recognized some limitations that may prevent India from "truly reaping the benefits of deploying AI at scale".

These limitations come with lack of large founded expertise in research and application of AI, absence of get entry to to clever information, prime useful resource price and occasional consciousness for adoption of the technology and privateness and safety problems.


The paper has proposed a two-tiered construction to address India's AI research aspirations with putting in place of a Centre of Research Excellence (CORE) and an International Centres of Transformational AI (ICTAI).


While the CORE might be all in favour of developing better understanding of current core research and pushing technology frontiers thru introduction of latest knowledge, the ICTAI will develop and deploy application-based research.


"Private sector collaboration is envisioned to be a key aspect of ICTAIs," the paper said.


Finance Minister Arun Jaitley, in his final price range speech, had mandated the NITI Aayog to establish the nationwide programme on AI to steer research and development in new and rising applied sciences.
NITI Aayog releases strategy on artificial intelligence, identifies 5 focus areas NITI Aayog releases strategy on artificial intelligence, identifies 5 focus areas Reviewed by Kailash on June 04, 2018 Rating: 5
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