Focus shifts to China Border as army rejigs its 5-year priorities

NEW DELHI: The Indian Army has re-prioritised its next 5 12 months plan (2018-2023) to satisfy its operational necessities along India’s frontier with China following the Dokalam standoff, said top military officials.
The emphasis can be on infrastructure development, together with higher roads and logistics, and capability enhancement, with more infantry weapons and night preventing, intelligence and surveillance equipment, senior military officials told ET on condition of anonymity.

Now, priority can be given to those schemes which is able to improve the army’s functions along the frontier—the Line of Actual Control (LAC) from Ladakh to Arunachal Pradesh and the International Boundary (IB) in east Sikkim. This has been performed based on the enjoy received from the Dokalam standoff, said military sources. In November 2017, the army brass determined that the 13th five-year plan, known as Services Capital Acquisition Plan (SCAP), for 2018-2023 can be reprioritised in view of the teachings learnt from the Dokalam standoff, officials said. Each defence provider has an SCAP for long run modernisation based on emerging threats.

India and China engaged in an army standoff from June 16 to August 28 ultimate 12 months after the Indian Army moved into Dokalam to forestall the Chinese troops from building a road within the territory claimed through each India’s best friend Bhutan and China. The standoff underscored that the Indian Army may just not mobilise its artillery and extra ammunition near the website online rapidly, due to loss of good enough road infrastructure, officials said.

“The standoff gave a better push to our focus on China. It is not that the focus was once not there previous, however larger efforts are now being made militarily for our northern borders (LAC and IB),” an legitimate said. This marks a shift from India’s coverage until the early 2000s, when the country had a Pakistan-centric army. With Pakistan steadily receding as an army risk, India is seeking to bridge the space with China’s growing army functions.

The finances outlay for the 13th plan is ₹1 lakh crore (₹20,000 crore in keeping with 12 months). “But for the army to satisfy its necessities the defence finances should reach as much as three% of the GDP. But that is unlikely to happen and is predicted to be 1.6% of the GDP,” the legitimate said.

Nonetheless, reprioritisation of the five-year plan will result in an emphasis on infrastructure enhancement reminiscent of higher roads, gasoline storage facilities and troop accommodation, amongst different measures aimed at modernisation of the drive, officials said.

Roads are a very powerful requirement in mountainous spaces . ET had previous reported that the development of the 73 strategic India-China Border Roads (ICBR) have been fast-tracked put up the standoff to make sure quick mobilisation of troops.

As an alternative choice to roads, India may be developing 17 tunnels along the LAC to tremendously scale back the gap to it and to make sure for all-weather connectivity. Besides, officials said, India will focus on strengthening its railway network and building advanced touchdown grounds and helipads.

All this will not best be sure sooner mobility for troops stationed near the LAC but also permit the army’s twin task formations (DTFs) to transport from one theatre of conflict to every other. Experts said India lacks sufficient dedicated airlift resources for the DTFs.


India has also stepped up its efforts to obtain weapons for deployment along the frontier with China. These come with procurement of 145 Ultralight Howitzers, and the Future Ready Combat Vehicles which is a replacement for the army’s T-72 tanks and can be deployed along the LAC.


The military needs more surveillance equipment reminiscent of drones and electronic conflict resources, in line with officials, who said India also needs more troops along the frontier with China.


The military’s number one offensive formation in opposition to China, the Mountain Strike Corps, was once began in 2013 and was once to be completed through 2021. But it is anticipated to take every other 4 to 8 years for completion, owing most likely to paucity of budget, experts said. Along with this corps, one of the crucial military’s three strike corps which are poised in opposition to Pakistan can be became a DTF in opposition to China, they said.



Focus shifts to China Border as army rejigs its 5-year priorities Focus shifts to China Border as army rejigs its 5-year priorities Reviewed by Kailash on January 02, 2018 Rating: 5
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