Climate change: Future looks fiery in Gujarat

AHMEDABAD: Climate alternate will seriously affect Rajkot – and via extension central Saurashtra – via the top of the century, predicts a analysis paper via Gujarat-based officials of the India Meteorological Department (IMD).
The researchers say that within the subsequent nine many years, the maximum summer season temperature will building up via three.three levels (C) and the minimum winter temperature will upward push via 4.5 levels. The warmer climate will mean extra rain and the region will witness a 11% to 14% upward push in reasonable rainfall.


The paper, “Future Climate Change Scenario in Hot Semi-Arid Climate of Saurashtra, Gujarat via the use of statistical downscaling via LARS-WG type’ via Jayanta Sarkar and J R Chicholikar of IMD, Ahmedabad, was once published within the IMD’s quarterly magazine Mausam.

The researchers took seven world climate fashions and incorporated them into the Long Ashton Research Station Weather Generator (LARS-WG) to venture the longer term state of affairs of the region at the basis of historic day-to-day data of rainfall, most and minimum temperatures, from 1969 to 2013.

“We have taken three classes – 2011 to 2030, 2046 to 2065 and 2080 to 2099 – for close to, medium and long run predictions. It shows that the maximum summer season temperature will upward push via zero.5, 1.7 and 3.three levels. Rainfall will building up via 2%, 11% and 14% in the same length,” said Sarkar, regional director of IMD Gujarat.

According to the find out about, the type signifies tropospheric warming resulting in enhancement of atmospheric moisture, which might be the cause of the expanding pattern. “No uncertainty is seen for both the summer season most and winter minimum temperature with reference to emerging pattern, a possible fallout of global warming,” the paper states.

Rajkot, with the semi-arid climate of Saurashtra, reports an average summer season most temperature of 40°C and a minimum winter temperature of 11°C. The southwest monsoon brings an average of 734mm of rainfall (10-year reasonable). The region faces an absence of water when the monsoon is below par.


The researchers had earlier performed the primary micro-level climate alternate find out about of Gujarat with respect to Kutch region, where similar results have been got. Important climatic variables corresponding to rainfall and temperature can help make long-term plans for the region.


“There is a great interest in working out the affect of climate alternate. Analyses and prediction of alternate in important climatic variables like rainfall and temperature are, therefore, extremely necessary to broaden methods and make informed choices about the water allocation for various sectors and control of available water sources at some point. Such studies can lend a hand govt and planning businesses mitigate long-term antagonistic results,” said Sarkar.


Climate alternate, a world phenomenon, is already affecting lives and livelihoods across the globe. Gujarat, with its numerous topography and massive population dependent on farming and herbal produce, may also be affected by the alternate led to via excessive climate, experts say.


Climate change: Future looks fiery in Gujarat Climate change: Future looks fiery in Gujarat Reviewed by Kailash on June 14, 2018 Rating: 5
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