92 per cent of rural women labourers are Dalits, shows Punjabi University research

PATIALA: After finding out in-depth the exploitation of ladies labourers in rural Punjab, especially the dalits, a workforce from Punjabi University in Patiala has laid bare some startling details about the top debts, sexual exploitation, gender disparity, caste discrimination and exclusion from the political procedure of those ladies.

The find out about ‘Socio-Economic Conditions and Political Participation of Rural Women Labourers in Punjab’ through Professor Gian Singh, a professional on rural economics, along side his workforce, Dharampal, Gurinder Kaur, Veerpal Kaur and Jyoti, highlighted the plight of rural ladies labourers in the state and can assist coverage makers take informed resolution.


According to the find out about, 92% of the agricultural ladies labourers are dalits, 7.08 % come from other backward castes and the remaining are from the general class. The researchers have collected primary data from 1,017 families across 12 districts of Punjab and it published that girls labourers had been struggling as an immediate result of the agrarian crisis that gripped the state.

Dr Gian Singh said the agrarian crises that hit the state after the fading of the Green Revolution, compelled the women labourers right into a debt lure. “Although the volume of loan taken is not much in lots of the cases, with only a few thousand rupees in the exceptional, but their finical place makes it difficult for them to pay off debts,” said Dr Singh, adding that the loans, taken most commonly from native moneylenders at top interests, put ladies in a prone scenario.

The find out about also pointed out that many of the ladies had to face sexual exploitation sooner or later, but 70% of them saved quiet when asked about their reviews. “The reality will also be inferred from this. A large number of work needs to be completed on this route,” said Dr Gian Singh.


The find out about also highlighted the running stipulations of those ladies. According to it, 90.46% ladies were not even aware of the standard running hours and minimum wages ensured beneath the regulation and 36.87% ladies are not being paid equivalent wages when put next with males. The stipulations also leave them prone to sicknesses. A complete of 91.84% of ladies work without any amenities likes first-aid, canteens and bathrooms and daycare centres, discovered the find out about.


Diljit Singh, a social worker who has been running with the dalits, especially in the rural belt of Fatehgarh Sahib district, said the general perspective a number of the well-to-do households in the villages justified the exploitation of ladies, especially the dalits.


The find out about, however, hailed MNREGA as a just right step forward towards helping the women discover a better source of source of revenue and instructed that the programme should be prolonged in the course of the 12 months. It also beneficial minimum wages of Rs 600 in line with day towards Rs 240 being paid now.


Dr Surinder Singh Thind, a retired professor from the dept of economics, Punjabi University, who has also worked with the Planning Commission of India, said that despite various government welfare schemes to uplift the downtrodden, ladies labourers running in the rural areas of Punjab still languish in poverty. According to Dr Thind, prior to this find out about there were no primary data available to the coverage makers and loss of data has, over the years, affected the system of fine insurance policies.
92 per cent of rural women labourers are Dalits, shows Punjabi University research 92 per cent of rural women labourers are Dalits, shows Punjabi University research Reviewed by Kailash on March 25, 2019 Rating: 5
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